"I came here with two goals. One is to show people real Shaolin
Culture and second to protect the honour of the Shaolin Temple".
The 31-year-old Buddhist monk has been sent to England by the
abbot of the Shaolin Temple in the Henan Province of China. His
job is to set up a temple in England and once that is established
he will move on to the rest of Europe.
The Shaolin Temple takes its name from the Song Shan Mountain
under which stands (Shao) and the numerous trees in the area (Lin).
When he first spoke to the resident monks at the age of 16, he
was not permitted inside, So he started his training in Shaolin
Ch'an (culture and meditation known as "Zen" in Japan) and kung
fu in a nearby village.
After just three months he won a competition in Deng Feng City
and his name became famous in the area.
"Many monks knew my name and every weekend I went to the temple
to pray. The wall had many martial arts pictures on it and I went
to study."
"Step by Step I got to know one of the monks. I told him I wanted
to stay inside, become a monk and study Buddhism and understand
the ways of Ch'an. I said I needed to understand my mind. I didn't
want to just practise fighting."
After two years of hard work, sweeping the building and collecting
water from a well in the mountain, Yanzi was accepted into the
temple. A Shaolin monk must obey five main rules. They must not
kill (animals or people), steal, procure a prostitute, lie, or
drink alcohol.
Martial arts films have brought the mysteries of the monks into
the public eye, but there are those who use the Shaolin name without
any real understanding of the its culture.
"Many people are interested in Shaolin culture but nobody can
teach. In the temple monks don't come out, so some businessman
and clever man say 'it is a good time to make money.' So they
use the Shaolin name," said Yanzi.
"They say their grandmaster was a monk but now is dead. They
only make up one story and many people believe them. They teach
but they do not have good knowledge. How do they teach their students
the Shaolin culture?"
Yanzi is living in Camden, and when he is not teaching kung fu
and other aspects of Ch'an culture, he studies English at a language
centre in Green Park.
He went on to explain how the kung fu, meditation and culture
all work together. The monks use kung fu as a fundamental part
of their religion.
"Shaolin kung fu is not just for fighting - it is to help yourself
and your mind. It gives you confidence and energy and belief in
yourself."
"You study Buddhism and become a good person and you can help
people. And last of all, it is for self defence - that is not
the first goal," he said.
Yanzi teaches all over London and has classes in qi gong (meditative
breathing) and sparring kung fu at the Waterfront Leisure Centre,
in Woolwich, on Tuesday evenings.
[this article is now out-of-date, please refer to the timetable
for correct class locations and times]